Monk_and_Candies.cpp

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

template<typename A, typename B> ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<A, B> &p) { return os << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')'; }
template<typename T_container, typename T = typename enable_if<!is_same<T_container, string>::value, typename T_container::value_type>::type> ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, const T_container &v) { os << '{'; string sep; for (const T &x : v) os << sep << x, sep = ", "; return os << '}'; }
void dbg_out() { cerr << endl; }
template<typename Head, typename... Tail> void dbg_out(Head H, Tail... T) { cerr << ' ' << H; dbg_out(T...); }
#ifdef LOCAL
#define dbg(...) cerr << "(" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "):", dbg_out(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define dbg(...)
#endif

#define ar array
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define sza(x) ((int)x.size())
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()

const int MAX_N = 1e5 + 5;
const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const ll INF = 1e9;
const ld EPS = 1e-9;


void solve() {
    ll n,k,sum = 0,maks,a;
    cin>>n>>k;
    multiset<ll> bags;
    
    for(auto i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        cin>>a;
        bags.insert(a);
    }
    
    for(auto i=0;i<k;i++)
    {
        auto last_it = bags.end();
        last_it--;
        ll last_cand = *last_it;

        sum += last_cand;
        

        bags.erase(last_it);
        bags.insert(last_cand/2);
    }
    cout<< sum << endl;
    
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
    
    #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
    #endif

    int t;cin>>t;
    while(t--)
    {
        solve();
    }
}