diff --git a/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile b/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile
index 59303aa..e9f90d3 100644
--- a/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile
+++ b/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [packages]
 pytest = "==9.1.1"
 pytest-xdist = "==3.8.0"
-selenium = "==4.47.0"
+selenium = "==4.48.0"
 
 [scripts]
 best-practice-desktop-us = "pytest -n8 --dc=us ."
diff --git a/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile.lock b/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile.lock
index 63ebcb1..1892cb6 100644
--- a/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile.lock
+++ b/best_practice/desktop_web/Pipfile.lock
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
     "_meta": {
         "hash": {
-            "sha256": "c4a25b14f7538ad1d077d35d5c66b84f59579b53a75b4e7f2e0e94b049655f62"
+            "sha256": "afa58044d36f098f0e5c84af0312e1ac6b40038e4df95c79eca3b7e2862b5942"
         },
         "pipfile-spec": 6,
         "requires": {},
@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@
         },
         "idna": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:7f952cbe720b688055e3f87de14f5c3e5fdaa8bc3928985c4077ca689de849a2",
-                "sha256:ffb385a7e039654cef1ab9ef32c6fafe283c0c0467bba1d9029738ce4a14a848"
+                "sha256:5e0811a4383b21dc5838069f801c4fb62113b7447663d2530d2bd6e77b49bf15",
+                "sha256:815e7be7a7806d54abb586dc943addc79e8b2ee16915059658cbeff4b1b43bf4"
             ],
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.9'",
-            "version": "==3.18"
+            "version": "==3.19"
         },
         "iniconfig": {
             "hashes": [
@@ -88,11 +88,11 @@
         },
         "pygments": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:6757cd03768053ff99f3039c1a36d6c0aa0b263438fcab17520b30a303a82b5f",
-                "sha256:81a9e26dd42fd28a23a2d169d86d7ac03b46e2f8b59ed4698fb4785f946d0176"
+                "sha256:2363c69b61c4a97c838da3b130dcd6468f4848992b21a82f2a63ec34377137d9",
+                "sha256:610ca751c9bc2492b38eb9a38a7fbc93edbbb2d7182edaf34e66ae493dee5c8c"
             ],
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.9'",
-            "version": "==2.20.0"
+            "version": "==2.21.0"
         },
         "pysocks": {
             "hashes": [
@@ -123,12 +123,12 @@
         },
         "selenium": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:2eac6b8e7c017f57ecc40820383da8881a6fd7a90ea555c1b0af322f2344b347",
-                "sha256:4f6667c23080646e045fb91d2039687e88f549d667961f6ce85832b17384b68e"
+                "sha256:045c1ec054c94e3be6c10febc509aa513b4c05e9146d1a9cf3de5375ec6ca2a1",
+                "sha256:b2a1d77019db92513e59aa2376710fe3d42b65a4d493dccd0c799c1a0d574d93"
             ],
             "index": "pypi",
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.10'",
-            "version": "==4.47.0"
+            "version": "==4.48.0"
         },
         "sniffio": {
             "hashes": [
@@ -147,11 +147,11 @@
         },
         "trio": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:3bd5d87f781d9b0192d592aef28691f8951d6c2e41b7e1da4c25cde6c180ae9b",
-                "sha256:a29b92b73f09d4b48ed249acd91073281a7f1063f09caba5dc70465b5c7aa970"
+                "sha256:63b9485408bdfdde544fced107045a8c0086cdc4bd0ef2f797b9e0dd111b964b",
+                "sha256:6c7c9f49917694dcdcd5f67abd168df5599eca480d61f29854d17a61a75c2f05"
             ],
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.10'",
-            "version": "==0.33.0"
+            "version": "==0.34.0"
         },
         "trio-websocket": {
             "hashes": [
diff --git a/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile b/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile
index 56d739d..f003d8c 100644
--- a/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile
+++ b/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [packages]
 pytest = "==9.1.1"
 pytest-xdist = "==3.8.0"
-selenium = "==4.47.0"
+selenium = "==4.48.0"
 Appium-Python-Client = "==6.0.0"
 
 [scripts]
diff --git a/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile.lock b/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile.lock
index daed1ea..7b1c0c2 100644
--- a/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile.lock
+++ b/best_practice/mobile_web/Pipfile.lock
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
     "_meta": {
         "hash": {
-            "sha256": "b4a3dca5c5a7f8fb017ba0784a5a6200d2bd0896a9a783ca995c3f02f4556b09"
+            "sha256": "bb8a421c1b366bd5616a6291da31b859dd65ce0c3065ed36b3dfcd4fe4d5cb22"
         },
         "pipfile-spec": 6,
         "requires": {},
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@
         },
         "idna": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:7f952cbe720b688055e3f87de14f5c3e5fdaa8bc3928985c4077ca689de849a2",
-                "sha256:ffb385a7e039654cef1ab9ef32c6fafe283c0c0467bba1d9029738ce4a14a848"
+                "sha256:5e0811a4383b21dc5838069f801c4fb62113b7447663d2530d2bd6e77b49bf15",
+                "sha256:815e7be7a7806d54abb586dc943addc79e8b2ee16915059658cbeff4b1b43bf4"
             ],
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.9'",
-            "version": "==3.18"
+            "version": "==3.19"
         },
         "iniconfig": {
             "hashes": [
@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@
         },
         "pygments": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:6757cd03768053ff99f3039c1a36d6c0aa0b263438fcab17520b30a303a82b5f",
-                "sha256:81a9e26dd42fd28a23a2d169d86d7ac03b46e2f8b59ed4698fb4785f946d0176"
+                "sha256:2363c69b61c4a97c838da3b130dcd6468f4848992b21a82f2a63ec34377137d9",
+                "sha256:610ca751c9bc2492b38eb9a38a7fbc93edbbb2d7182edaf34e66ae493dee5c8c"
             ],
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.9'",
-            "version": "==2.20.0"
+            "version": "==2.21.0"
         },
         "pysocks": {
             "hashes": [
@@ -132,12 +132,12 @@
         },
         "selenium": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:2eac6b8e7c017f57ecc40820383da8881a6fd7a90ea555c1b0af322f2344b347",
-                "sha256:4f6667c23080646e045fb91d2039687e88f549d667961f6ce85832b17384b68e"
+                "sha256:045c1ec054c94e3be6c10febc509aa513b4c05e9146d1a9cf3de5375ec6ca2a1",
+                "sha256:b2a1d77019db92513e59aa2376710fe3d42b65a4d493dccd0c799c1a0d574d93"
             ],
             "index": "pypi",
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.10'",
-            "version": "==4.47.0"
+            "version": "==4.48.0"
         },
         "sniffio": {
             "hashes": [
@@ -156,11 +156,11 @@
         },
         "trio": {
             "hashes": [
-                "sha256:3bd5d87f781d9b0192d592aef28691f8951d6c2e41b7e1da4c25cde6c180ae9b",
-                "sha256:a29b92b73f09d4b48ed249acd91073281a7f1063f09caba5dc70465b5c7aa970"
+                "sha256:63b9485408bdfdde544fced107045a8c0086cdc4bd0ef2f797b9e0dd111b964b",
+                "sha256:6c7c9f49917694dcdcd5f67abd168df5599eca480d61f29854d17a61a75c2f05"
             ],
             "markers": "python_version >= '3.10'",
-            "version": "==0.33.0"
+            "version": "==0.34.0"
         },
         "trio-websocket": {
             "hashes": [