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OctaneOS

The operating system powering the Octane open source retro gaming handheld platform.

OctaneOS is a custom Linux distribution forked from Batocera Linux, extended with hardware support for the Allwinner A733 SoC and built from the ground up for the Octane handheld platform.

Every Octane runs OctaneOS. Every OctaneOS is open source. Every update ships to every Octane in the world from GameOctane.com.


What is Octane?

Octane is an open source retro gaming handheld you build yourself. Not just a device — a platform.

  • ~$220 weekend build that competes with $300–400 commercial handhelds
  • Three play modes — handheld, docked, and wireless streaming
  • Universal dock — HDMI, Component, and Composite outputs simultaneously
  • RetroAchievements baked in and configured out of the box
  • Streetpass-style passive community interactions over WiFi
  • 100% open source — hardware, software, STL files, everything

Build It. Play It. Own It.


What makes OctaneOS different?

Batocera is an incredible foundation. OctaneOS builds on top of it with features that will never exist in generic Batocera — because they only make sense on Octane hardware.

Working today:

Feature Batocera OctaneOS
Allwinner A733 support
120Hz DisplayPort output
OTA updates from GameOctane.com
PC streaming via Moonlight (Big Picture)
ROM transfer over WiFi (no PC software needed)
Box art default (TheGamesDB + ScreenScraper)
RetroAchievements
EmulationStation frontend
RetroArch + cores
Controller auto-detection

Phase 1 complete. The software platform is done — GPU acceleration, EmulationStation, RetroArch, OTA updates, social features, and streaming all running on Allwinner A733 Linux.

Phase 2 — handheld hardware build:

Feature
Physical handheld enclosure + PCB integration
Three mode system — handheld, docked, wireless streaming
Dual-radio WiFi — internet + streaming simultaneously
Cover art dock mode
Achievement overlay on device screen
Streetpass daemon
GameOctane companion app
Cart reader support (Phase 3)

Target Hardware

OctaneOS currently runs on the Radxa Cubie A7S with the Allwinner A733 SoC. This is the Phase 1 development board — the board works standalone, no handheld hardware required.

Component Spec
SoC Allwinner A733
CPU 2× Cortex-A76 + 6× Cortex-A55 @ 2.0GHz
GPU Imagination PowerVR BXM-4-64 MC1
RAM 6GB LPDDR5
WiFi WiFi 6 (802.11ax)
Bluetooth 5.4
Display out USB-C DisplayPort Alt Mode
GPIO 30-pin + 15-pin headers

Full hardware specification available in the Octane Platform Spec v1.4.


Emulation Targets

Phase 1 (current):

  • NES / Famicom
  • SNES / Super Famicom
  • Sega Genesis / Mega Drive
  • Game Boy / Game Boy Color / Game Boy Advance
  • PlayStation 1
  • Nintendo 64

Phase 2:

  • Nintendo DS
  • PlayStation Portable
  • Sega Saturn
  • Dreamcast

Ports

OctaneOS includes pre-configured entries in the Ports section of EmulationStation for tools that extend Octane beyond emulation.

Port Description
Moonlight Stream your PC game library over your local network in Big Picture mode
ROM Transfer Transfer ROMs wirelessly from your phone or PC — no USB cable, no software required

Download

Latest Release — Radxa Cubie A7S

Windows — Use Balena Etcher. Flash the .img.gz directly — no need to decompress.

Linux / Mac

gunzip OctaneOS-a733-cubie-a7s-*.img.gz
dd if=OctaneOS-a733-cubie-a7s-*.img of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress

Replace /dev/sdX with your SD card device. Verify with the included .md5 or .sha256 file before flashing.

USB-C cable requirement — DisplayPort Alt Mode requires a Full-Featured USB-C cable (also called "USB-C DP Alt Mode" or "Thunderbolt" cable). Standard charging cables do not carry video. If you see no display, the cable is the first thing to check.


Build Status

Release

OctaneOS Phase 1 is complete. GPU hardware acceleration, 120Hz DisplayPort, EmulationStation, ROMs, OTA updates — all running on Allwinner A733 Linux. We are building in public from day one. Follow along.

Milestone Status
Batocera fork + A733 build target ✅ Complete
GitHub Actions CI image build ✅ Complete
A733 kernel + Cubie A7S device tree ✅ Complete
aic8800 WiFi 6 — connects to SSIDs ✅ Complete
SSH access (root/linux, or dev key) ✅ Complete
Bash shell for root ✅ Complete
US keyboard layout set by default ✅ Complete
Clean shutdown (AXP8191 PMIC poweroff) ✅ Complete
Boot blobs (boot0 + U-Boot) staged into image ✅ Complete
First flashable image released ✅ Complete
OctaneOS booting on Cubie A7S hardware ✅ Complete
USB-C DisplayPort Alt Mode display output ✅ Complete
USB-A host ports (controllers, keyboards, mice) ✅ Complete
Gigabit Ethernet ✅ Complete
CPU frequency scaling ✅ Complete
PowerVR BXM-4-64 GPU kernel module loading ✅ Complete
PowerVR GPU hardware acceleration (GLES2) ✅ Complete
Batocera userspace + overlayfs booting ✅ Complete
EmulationStation launching ✅ Complete
Wired controller input (USB HID + xpad) ✅ Complete
First ROM running ✅ Complete
RetroAchievements configured out of the box ✅ Complete
OTA update system ✅ Complete
PC streaming via Moonlight ✅ Complete
Box art scraping (TheGamesDB + ScreenScraper) ✅ Complete
ROM transfer over WiFi ✅ Complete
RetroAchievements friends activity feed ✅ Complete
Site-wide RA completions & masteries feed ✅ Complete
Speedrun world records in game library ✅ Complete
120Hz DisplayPort output ✅ Complete
Phase 1 software platform Complete — v0.6.0
Physical handheld hardware build ⏳ Phase 2
Three mode system ⏳ Phase 2
GameOctane app ⏳ Phase 2

Credits

  • suckbluefrog — Pre-packaged buildroot dl cache tarballs for ecwolf and same-cdi, enabling CI builds without access to private Bitbucket repositories (Batocera-Multilib)

  • NickAlilovic — A733 bring-up work in the Armbian community build (build/tree/Radxa-A7A), which served as an essential reference for getting OctaneOS running on Cubie A7S hardware

  • Amish — Early adopter, tester, and contributor. Invaluable help getting 120Hz smart glasses support off the ground, and steady feedback across features that has shaped the direction of OctaneOS from the start.


Development References


Contributing

OctaneOS is community-built from day one. If you're interested in contributing — whether that's kernel work, emulator configs, UI design, documentation, or testing — open an issue and introduce yourself.

All skill levels welcome. If you're learning Linux through this project, you're in the right place.

Please read CONTRIBUTING.md before submitting a PR.


Community


License

OctaneOS is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 — the same license as Batocera Linux.

This means you can use, modify, and distribute OctaneOS freely — but any modified version you distribute must also be open source under GPL v3.

See LICENSE for full terms.


GameOctane.com — github.com/GameOctane — Built with Claude Code

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OctaneOS a custom Batocera Linux fork for the Radxa Cubie A7S.

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