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Update dependency @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend to v3.9.2 [SECURITY] - #11812

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renovate/workspace-rbac/npm-backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-vulnerability
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renovate/workspace-rbac/npm-backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-vulnerability

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This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Confidence
@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend (source) 3.9.1 → 3.9.2 age confidence

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Backstage catalog rules can be bypassed for URL locations using encoded path segments

CVE-2026-115923 / GHSA-w658-mh9p-ww8f

More information

Details

Summary

@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend matches URL-type locations against catalog.rules location patterns using the raw URL string submitted by the user, while URL readers resolve that same string in canonical form when fetching the location's content. A URL can therefore be crafted so that it appears to belong to a trusted location scope during rule evaluation, but is fetched from a different scope.

Details

When a deployment restricts catalog kinds to trusted URL prefixes using catalog.rules location patterns, DefaultCatalogRulesEnforcer applies glob matching directly to the raw location.target string. The URL readers used for ingestion resolve the same target in canonical form, including normalizing percent-encoded dot segments. A registered location such as https://<host>/trusted/%2e%2e/attacker/repo/blob/main/catalog-info.yaml matches a https://<host>/trusted/** pattern as a raw string, but resolves to and is fetched from https://<host>/attacker/repo/... when its content is read.

An authenticated user with permission to register catalog locations (catalog.location.create) can use this to have an entity from an untrusted source admitted as if it originated from a trusted location scope.

Impact

The crossed boundary is the operator-configured catalog ingestion policy: entity content from outside the trusted location scope is ingested as if it were within it. Downstream consequences depend on deployment configuration, for example actions taken with integration credentials by processors or scaffolder when acting on the ingested entity. The assessment of this report found no basis for impact claims beyond the ingestion policy boundary itself.

Patches

This is fixed in @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend 3.9.2 (Backstage release 1.54.10) and 4.0.2 (Backstage release 1.56.1). Version 4.0.1 as published is not fixed.

Workarounds

No complete workaround is available for deployments that rely on URL location patterns to restrict catalog kinds. Restricting location registration permissions reduces exposure.

Severity

  • CVSS Score: 6.5 / 10 (Medium)
  • Vector String: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

References

This data is provided by OSV and the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0).


Release Notes

backstage/backstage (@​backstage/plugin-catalog-backend)

v3.9.2

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This PR has been generated by Mend Renovate CLI.

@backstage-goalie backstage-goalie Bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file security labels Oct 29, 2026
@backstage-goalie
backstage-goalie Bot requested review from a team, djanickova and rohitkrai03 as code owners October 29, 2026 01:16
@backstage-goalie
backstage-goalie Bot requested a review from 04kash October 29, 2026 01:16
@backstage-goalie
backstage-goalie Bot force-pushed the renovate/workspace-rbac/npm-backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-vulnerability branch from 2add1a0 to 4f709f6 Compare October 29, 2026 02:19
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codecov Bot commented Oct 29, 2026 •

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Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 76.89%. Comparing base (5725396) to head (cbfdbb1).

Additional details and impacted files
@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main   #11812   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   76.89%   76.89%           
=======================================
  Files         756      756           
  Lines       19609    19609           
  Branches     4631     4646   +15     
=======================================
  Hits        15078    15078           
  Misses       4482     4482           
  Partials       49       49           
Flag Coverage Δ *Carryforward flag
3scale 91.18% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
acr 77.35% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
argocd 94.44% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
keycloak 97.21% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
nexus-repository-manager 35.97% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
npm 5.97% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
ocm 78.26% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
pingidentity 93.54% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
quay 91.26% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
rbac 81.53% <ø> (ø)
scaffolder-backend-module-annotator 97.60% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
scaffolder-backend-module-kubernetes 100.00% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
scaffolder-backend-module-regex 100.00% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
scaffolder-backend-module-servicenow 80.43% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
scaffolder-relation-processor 87.80% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
servicenow 81.66% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
tekton 78.01% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396
topology 64.32% <ø> (ø) Carriedforward from 5725396

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@backstage-goalie
backstage-goalie Bot force-pushed the renovate/workspace-rbac/npm-backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-vulnerability branch 6 times, most recently from 425c42c to 3c21d7d Compare October 30, 2026 19:19
Signed-off-by: Renovate Bot <bot@renovateapp.com>
@backstage-goalie
backstage-goalie Bot force-pushed the renovate/workspace-rbac/npm-backstage-plugin-catalog-backend-vulnerability branch from 3c21d7d to cbfdbb1 Compare October 31, 2026 00:24

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