Add vpatch-CVE-2022-0434 rule and test

[crowdsec-automation]

This rule targets the unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the WordPress Page Views Count plugin (CVE-2022-0434). The attack is performed via the post_ids parameter in a REST endpoint, as shown in the nuclei template.

• The first rule condition matches requests to the vulnerable REST endpoint by checking if the URI contains /?rest_route=/pvc/v1/increase/, using both lowercase and urldecode transforms to ensure normalization and case insensitivity.
• The second rule condition inspects the post_ids argument for the SQL injection pattern, specifically looking for the substring union select, which is a common indicator of SQL injection attempts. Again, lowercase and urldecode are applied for normalization.
• The rule avoids matching on the full payload or specific numbers to reduce false positives and focuses on the SQLi vector.
• Labels are set according to the guidelines, with the correct CVE, ATT&CK, and CWE references.

The test config and nuclei test template are adapted to only check for a 403 response, as required. All value: fields are lowercase, and the transforms ensure case insensitivity. The rule uses contains for matching, as per best practices.

[github-actions]

Hello @crowdsec-automation and thank you for your contribution!

❗ It seems that the following scenarios are not part of the 'crowdsecurity/appsec-virtual-patching' collection:

🔴 crowdsecurity/vpatch-CVE-2022-0434 🔴

[github-actions]

Hello @crowdsec-automation and thank you for your contribution!

I'm a bot that helps maintainers to validate scenarios and ensure they include all the required information.
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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-cpanel:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-dokuwiki:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-drupal:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-nextcloud:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-phpbb:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-phpmyadmin:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-wordpress:

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crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-xenforo:

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Mitre ATT&CK

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As an example, some common mitre attack techniques:

• T1110 for bruteforce attacks
• T1595 and T1190 for exploitation of public vulnerabilities
• T1595 for generic scanning of exposed applications

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  classification:
    - cve.CVE-XXX-XXX

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