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AutotaskAPI PowerShell Module

This is a PowerShell wrapper for the Autotask REST API, released by Datto in version 2020.2. This API is a replacement of the SOAP API. The REST API is faster and easier to develop for, than the SOAP API. If you need to use the SOAP API for whatever reason, then check out the project Autotask by ecitsolutions. This is by far the best wrapper for the SOAP API.

For more information, check out the Datto/Autotask page about this module too.

Some users wanted a benchmark of the new API. The following results have been performed on the sandbox of Autotask, to which I have a RTT of about 150-180MS.

Getting 721 tickets based on a title filter: "Title eq hello!"

REST: 9.23 seconds SOAP: 134,14 seconds

Getting all active companies in sandbox (1000 companies)

REST: 9,5 seconds SOAP: 86,6 seconds

Installation instructions

This module has been published to the PowerShell Gallery. Use the following command to install:

Install-Module AutotaskAPI

Usage

Authentication

To get items using the Autotask API you'll first have to add the authentication headers using the Add-AutotaskAPIAuth function. Example:

$Creds = Get-Credential

Add-AutotaskAPIAuth -ApiIntegrationCode 'ABCDEFGH00100244MMEEE333' -credentials $Creds

When the command runs, You will be asked for credentials. Using these, we will try to decide the correct webservice URL for your zone based on the e-mail address. If this fails you must manually set the webservice URL.

Add-AutotaskBaseURI -BaseURI https://webservices1.autotask.net/atservicesrest

The Base URI value has tab completion to help you find the correct one easily. For more information about zones consult the Autotask API Docs about zones or Autotask User Login help

Pagination

The Powershell Module has automatic pagination, meaning if you are retrieving more than 500 records from the API, it will automatically fetch all items.

Filters

To find resources using the API, execute the Get-AutotaskAPIResource function. For the Get-AutotaskAPIResource function, you will need either the ID of the resource you want to retrieve, or the JSON SearchQuery you want to execute.

With this Module, you can either use native JSON filters that are sent to the API. In this scenario use the -SearchQuery option. This allows for complex filters with AND / OR dependencies:

  • all companies that are active
  • all companies that are active and type customer
  • all companies that are ((active and with (type customer or partner) and have UDF 'cool company' set to 'YES') or are located in countryId 42 and managed by Jim)

If you don't need more than one filter set, you can use -SimpleSearch instead. Simple search will build a single JSON statement for you. Simple filters doesn't support multiple statements and is therefore limited to one single filter (e.g. all companies with "isactive = true").

You can find examples for filters below. In addition the Autotask documentation about Basic Queries contains a documentation of all keywords and further examples that might help. You can also call a list of available fields via the Get-AutotaskAPIEntityInfo function.

Functions

List of all functions that can be called from the module, and their purpose.

Add-AutotaskAPIAuth # Adds the API/Application key and credentials (required to use any other functions)
Add-AutotaskBaseURI # Sets the Base URI if it is not auto-detected from the above
Get-AutotaskAPIEntityInfo # Gets a list of available entities from a specific resource in the API
Get-AutotaskAPIPicklistValues # Gets a list of available values for a specified picklist field from a specific resource in the API
Get-AutotaskAPIRecurringServiceUnits.ps1 # BETA - For Recurring Service Contracts, this outputs a list of services with their quantity and last modified dates for each contract in scope
Get-AutotaskAPIResource # Gets a specified resource in the API
Get-AutotaskAPIResourceCapability # Gets a list of capabilities for a specific resource in the API
Get-AutotaskAPIResourceList # Gets a list of available resources in the API
New-AutotaskAPIResource # Creates a new resource in the API to the supplied object
New-AutotaskBody # Creates a pscustomobject to send to api
Remove-AutotaskAPIResource # Deletes a resource in the API to the supplied object
Set-AutotaskAPIResource # Sets a resource in the API to the supplied object

Examples

GET/Read data from Autotask

To find the company with ID 12345:

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -ID 12345

To get all companies that are Active with SearchQuery:

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -SearchQuery '{"filter":[{"op":"eq","field":"isactive","value":"true"}]}'

To get all companies that are Active with SimpleSearch:

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -SimpleSearch "isactive eq $true"

To get all companies that start with the letter A:

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -SimpleSearch "companyname beginswith A"

To get all child alerts for company 1234

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource CompanyAlertsChild -ID 1234

To get only child 7 in company id 1234

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource CompanyAlertsChild -ID 29683578 -ChildID 7

Similarly for tickets or configuration items

To get the ticket with number T20251111.0001:

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Tickets -SimpleSearch "ticketnumber eq T20251111.0001"

To get all configuration items with a specific UDF value:

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource ConfigurationItems -SimpleSearch '"UDF Name" eq "UDF Value"'

Modifiers

To return results containing date/time values in local machine time zone (default is API time zone) add -LocalTime to your query
To return a URL to open the item(s) queried in Autotask as part of the response body, add -URL to your query (uses the ExecuteCommand API, only certain entities/resources are supported) To resolve Inline Picklist IDs to their label name, add -ResolveLabels to your query (initial execution time will be greater as the script builds a local index containing the additional data from Autotask) To view verbose log output from queries, add -Verbose to your query

Combine Data with other Modules

It's also possible to use this module to combine stuff, for example to create a Microsoft Team for each open project:

Import-Module MicrosoftTeams
Connect-MicrosoftTeams
Add-AutotaskAPIAuth
$Projects = Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Projects -SimpleSearch 'status ne completed'
foreach ($Project in $Projects) {
    $NewTeam = New-Team -MailNickname "$($project.projectnumber)" -DisplayName "$($project.projectnumber) - $($project.name)" -Visibility "private"
    $TeamLeadEmail = (Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource resources -ID $($project.projectLeadResourceID)).email
    Add-TeamUser -GroupId $NewTeam.GroupId -User $TeamLeadEmail
}

POST/Create data in Autotask

To create a new company, we can either make the entire body ourselves, or use the New-AutotaskBody function.

$Body = New-AutotaskBody -Resource Companies

This creates a body for the model Company. Definitions can be tab-completed. The body will contain all expected values. If you want an empty body instead, use:

$Body = New-AutotaskBody -Resource Companies -NoContent

If you only want to know what picklist options are available, for a specific resource use the following:

(New-AutotaskBody -Resource Tickets -NoContent).status

This will print a list with all possible options.

After setting the values for the body you want, execute:

New-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -Body $body

PATCH/Update data in Autotask

To set existing companies, use the Set-AutotaskAPIResource function. This uses the Patch method so remember to remove any properties you do not want updated.

Set-AutotaskAPIResource -Body $body

Both Set-AutotaskAPIResource and New-AutotaskAPIResource accept pipeline input, for example, to change a title of a specific ticket:

$Ticket = Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource tickets -SimpleSearch "id eq 12345"

Or to close all tickets with the subject "Nope!"

$TicketList = Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Tickets -SimpleSearch "title eq Nope!"
$TicketList | ForEach-Object { $_.status = "12" }
$TicketList | Set-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Tickets

Or a one-liner to change all companies webaddresses to "google.com"

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -SimpleSearch 'Isactive eq true' | ForEach-Object {$_.Webaddress = "www.google.com"; $_} | Set-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies

For any changes made via PATCH, the script should output the ID of the changed objects as they are completed.

DELETE/Remove data from API

WARNING You can and will delete actually data from your PSA instance. There is no recycle bin or restore function, if you defined faulty filters or used wrong IDs. Therefore all examples are permitted in execution by using -Confirm $false. If you copy and paste the lines, they won't be executed.

If Confirm is not set, the Module won't delete data from Autotask.

Delete the company with ID 1234. Each item in the object will be removed. Confirmation will be required.

Remove-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -ID 1234 -Confirm $false

Remove-AutotaskAPIResource also accept pipeline input.

Get-AutotaskAPIResource -Resource Companies -SimpleSearch 'Isactive eq true' | Remove-AutotaskAPIResource -Confirm $false

Contributions

Feel free to send pull requests or fill out issues when you encounter them. I'm also completely open to adding direct maintainers/contributors and working together! :) You can find more information at Contributing

Future plans

Version 1.0 contains all you'd need to be able to query all the endpoints, but there is still room for improvements. Some planned improvements for the project:

  • Allow child queries
  • Allow Simple Search strings instead of a JSON search filter
  • Convert API time to current timezone of the executed script. The same for date/time based queries.
  • Replace/improve new-autotask body with something more dynamic, allowing the use of the labels for picklists instead of having to enter data yourself.
  • Add example filters for each resource

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Autotask 2020.2 REST API PowerShell wrapper

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