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Error on invalid macho section specifier#155065

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folkertdev wants to merge 4 commits intorust-lang:mainfrom
folkertdev:macho-section-specifier
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Error on invalid macho section specifier#155065
folkertdev wants to merge 4 commits intorust-lang:mainfrom
folkertdev:macho-section-specifier

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@folkertdev folkertdev commented Apr 9, 2026

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The macho section specifier used by #[link_section = "..."] is more strict than e.g. the one for elf. LLVM will error when you get it wrong, which is easy to do if you're used to elf. So, provide some guidance for the simplest mistakes, based on the LLVM validation.

Currently compilation fails with an LLVM error, see https://godbolt.org/z/WoE8EdK1K.

The LLVM validation logic is at

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/a0f0d6342e0cd75b7f41e0e6aae0944393b68a62/llvm/lib/MC/MCSectionMachO.cpp#L199-L203

LLVM validates the other components of the section specifier too, but it feels a bit fragile to duplicate those checks. If you get that far, hopefully the LLVM errors will be sufficient to get unstuck.


sidequest from #147811

r? JonathanBrouwer

specifically, is this the right place for this sort of validation? rustc_attr_parsing also does some validation.

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rustbot commented Apr 9, 2026

Some changes occurred in compiler/rustc_hir/src/attrs

cc @jdonszelmann, @JonathanBrouwer

Some changes occurred in compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs

cc @jdonszelmann, @JonathanBrouwer

Some changes occurred in compiler/rustc_attr_parsing

cc @jdonszelmann, @JonathanBrouwer

@rustbot rustbot added A-attributes Area: Attributes (`#[…]`, `#![…]`) S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Apr 9, 2026
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just in case we're doing something weird that never got built or linked

@bors try jobs=aarch64-apple

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rust-bors Bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 9, 2026
error on invalid macho section specifier


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@folkertdev folkertdev force-pushed the macho-section-specifier branch from 35e0a3f to c90d31f Compare April 9, 2026 20:21
@rustbot rustbot added the A-rustdoc-json Area: Rustdoc JSON backend label Apr 9, 2026
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specifically, is this the right place for this sort of validation? rustc_attr_parsing also does some validation.

We're trying to move as many checks as possible to attribute parsing, with the "parse, don't validate" mentality, so if an attribute gets through parsing you can assume it is correct. Therefore I'd like this to be in the attribute parser

Comment thread tests/ui/linkage-attr/link-section-macho.rs
@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Apr 9, 2026
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rustbot commented Apr 9, 2026

Reminder, once the PR becomes ready for a review, use @rustbot ready.

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rust-bors Bot commented Apr 9, 2026

💔 Test for 3e6930f failed: CI. Failed job:

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@folkertdev folkertdev force-pushed the macho-section-specifier branch from c90d31f to 30b9c6e Compare April 9, 2026 22:49
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@JonathanBrouwer JonathanBrouwer force-pushed the macho-section-specifier branch from 30b9c6e to db42ae2 Compare April 10, 2026 09:31
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@rust-bors rust-bors Bot added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Apr 10, 2026
JonathanBrouwer added a commit to JonathanBrouwer/rust that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2026
…, r=JonathanBrouwer

error on invalid macho section specifier

The macho section specifier used by `#[link_section = "..."]` is more strict than e.g. the one for elf. LLVM will error when you get it wrong, which is easy to do if you're used to elf. So, provide some guidance for the simplest mistakes, based on the LLVM validation.

Currently compilation fails with an LLVM error, see https://godbolt.org/z/WoE8EdK1K.

The LLVM validation logic is at

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/a0f0d6342e0cd75b7f41e0e6aae0944393b68a62/llvm/lib/MC/MCSectionMachO.cpp#L199-L203

LLVM validates the other components of the section specifier too, but it feels a bit fragile to duplicate those checks. If you get that far, hopefully the LLVM errors will be sufficient to get unstuck.

---

sidequest from rust-lang#147811

r? JonathanBrouwer

specifically, is this the right place for this sort of validation? `rustc_attr_parsing` also does some validation.
@folkertdev folkertdev force-pushed the macho-section-specifier branch from 3f4778b to 7aeba4e Compare April 12, 2026 19:07
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rustbot commented Apr 12, 2026

These commits modify tests/rustdoc-json.
rustdoc-json is a public (but unstable) interface.

Please ensure that if you've changed the output:

  • It's intentional.
  • The FORMAT_VERSION in src/librustdoc-json-types is bumped if necessary.

cc @aDotInTheVoid, @obi1kenobi

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@bors try jobs=aarch64-apple

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rust-bors Bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2026
error on invalid macho section specifier


try-job: aarch64-apple
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btw there is some discussion at #t-lang > error on invalid macho section about whether we should FCW this first.

This change might break projects that use an invalid section specifier for a symbol that never gets linked. Currently LLVM's codegen would never see that symbol, but with this change rustc will error early.

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rust-bors Bot commented Apr 12, 2026

☀️ Try build successful (CI)
Build commit: 6c29d2f (6c29d2f2952cde2f07cef44fa298d1b9180dd914, parent: dab8d9d1066c4c95008163c7babf275106ce3f32)

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r=me if T-lang is happy

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@folkertdev folkertdev added the I-lang-nominated Nominated for discussion during a lang team meeting. label Apr 13, 2026
@traviscross traviscross added P-lang-drag-1 Lang team prioritization drag level 1. https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/410516-t-lang I-lang-radar Items that are on lang's radar and will need eventual work or consideration. labels Apr 15, 2026
@traviscross traviscross changed the title error on invalid macho section specifier Error on invalid macho section specifier Apr 15, 2026
@tmandry tmandry added the T-lang Relevant to the language team label Apr 15, 2026
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tmandry commented Apr 15, 2026

@rfcbot fcp lang

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Let's do it.

@rfcbot fcp merge lang

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rust-rfcbot commented Apr 15, 2026

Team member @traviscross has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

cc @rust-lang/lang-advisors: FCP proposed for lang, please feel free to register concerns.
See this document for info about what commands tagged team members can give me.

@rust-rfcbot rust-rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Apr 15, 2026
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@rfcbot reviewed

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@rfcbot reviewed

@rust-rfcbot rust-rfcbot added the final-comment-period In the final comment period and will be merged soon unless new substantive objections are raised. label Apr 15, 2026
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🔔 This is now entering its final comment period, as per the review above. 🔔

@rust-rfcbot rust-rfcbot removed the proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. label Apr 15, 2026
@traviscross traviscross removed I-lang-nominated Nominated for discussion during a lang team meeting. P-lang-drag-1 Lang team prioritization drag level 1. https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/410516-t-lang labels Apr 15, 2026
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bjorn3 commented Apr 15, 2026

Rfcbot didn't catch your review Niko.

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rust-bors Bot commented Apr 18, 2026

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #155472) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

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A-attributes Area: Attributes (`#[…]`, `#![…]`) A-rustdoc-json Area: Rustdoc JSON backend A-test-infra-minicore Area: `minicore` test auxiliary and `//@ add-core-stubs` disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. final-comment-period In the final comment period and will be merged soon unless new substantive objections are raised. I-lang-radar Items that are on lang's radar and will need eventual work or consideration. O-apple Operating system: Apple / Darwin (macOS, iOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS) S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. T-lang Relevant to the language team T-rustdoc-frontend Relevant to the rustdoc-frontend team, which will review and decide on the web UI/UX output.

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